What is: The Safety Standard for Magnet Sets

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) established a new federal safety standard for magnets that went into effect on October 21, 2022[1][4]. This mandatory standard applies is effectively a ban on certain consumer products containing loose or separable magnets that are designed, marketed, or intended for entertainment, jewelry, mental stimulation, or stress relief[2].


Key Requirements


Size and Strength Specifications

Any loose or separable magnet that fits entirely inside a small parts cylinder must have a flux index lower than 50 kG² mm²[1]. This means magnets must either be too large to swallow or weak enough to reduce the risk of internal injuries if swallowed[3].


Product Coverage

The standard applies to products such as:


Exemptions

The following categories are exempt from this standard:


Safety Context

This regulation was implemented after the CPSC estimated 26,600 magnet ingestions were treated in hospital ERs from 2010 through 2021[3]. According to easily accessible public injury data, the scope of the [6]. The standard aims to prevent serious injuries and fatalities that can occur when multiple high-powered magnets are swallowed and attract through body tissue[3].


Citations:

[1] https://atslab.com/press-release/new-federal-safety-standards-magnets/

[2] https://www.strtrade.com/trade-news-resources/str-trade-report/trade-report/september/magnets-used-in-toys-and-jewelry-get-new-safety-standard

[3] https://www.cpsc.gov/Newsroom/News-Releases/2022/CPSC-Approves-New-Federal-Safety-Standard-for-Magnets-to-Prevent-Deaths-and-Serious-Injuries-from-High-Powered-Magnet-Ingestion

[4] https://www.toyassociation.org/PressRoom2/News/2022_News/cpsc-approves-new-magnet-safety-standard-for-certain-non-toy-products.aspx

[5] https://www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/Pages/Dangers-of-Magnetic-Toys-and-Fake-Piercings.aspx

[6] https://www.magnetsafety.org/research/2022-NEISS-Data